- eggs
Replace 1 large egg with one of the following:
3 tablespoons unsweetened applesauce (or other fruit puree)
1 tablespoon flax meal
3 tablespoons hot water
10 minutes
or until thick. Use without straining.)
egg Replacer, according to package directions
4 tablespoons pureed silken tofu
1 teaspoon baking powder
Replacing more than two eggs will change the integrity of a recipe. For recipes that call for a lot of
eggs , like a quiche, use pureed silken tofuBecause egg substitutions add moisture, you may have
to increase baking times slightly.
1 tablespoon plain agar powder into 1 tablespoon waterBeat, chill for 15 minutes and beat again
milk
Replace 1 cup milk with one of the following:
1 cup soy milk (plain or vanilla )
1 cup rice milk
1 cup fruit juice
1 cup water
1 egg yolk
buttermilk
Replace 1 cup buttermilk with one of the following:
1 cup soy milk
1 tablespoon lemon juice or 1 tablespoon white vinegar
thickened.)
1 cup coconut milk
7/8 cup rice milk
7/8 cup fruit juice
7/8 cup water
yogurt
Replace 1 cup yogurt with one of the following:
1 cup soy yogurt
1 cup soy sour cream
1 cup unsweetened applesauce
1 cup fruit puree
gluten-free flour Substitutions
To make a flour blend, thoroughly combine all ingredients. Store in a covered container in the refrigerator until used. You can double or triple these recipes to make as much flour mix as you need.
all-purpose flour Blend
Use this blend for all your gluten-free baking.
1/2 cup rice flour
1/4 cup tapioca starch / flour
1/4 cup cornstarch or potato starch
436 calories,
1g total fat,
99g carbohydrate,
3mg sodium,
2g fiber,
5g protein
High-Fiber flour Blend
This high-fiber blend works for breads , pancakes, snack bars and cookies that contain chocolate , warm spices , raisins or other fruitsIt is not suited to delicately flavored recipes, such as sugar cookies , crepes , cream puffs, birthday cakes or cupcakes.
1 cup brown rice flour or sorghum flour
1/2. cup teff flour (preferably light)
1/2. cup millet flour or Montina® flour
cup tapioca starch / flour
1/3 cup cornstarch or potato starch
426 calories,
2g total fat,
94g carbohydrate,
9mg sodium,
7g protein
High-Protein flour Blend
This nutritious blend works best in baked goods that require elasticity, such as wraps and pie crusts
1 1/4 cups bean flour (your choice), chickpea flour or soy flour
1 cup arrowroot starch, cornstarch or potato starch
1 cup tapioca starch / flour
1 cup white or brown rice flour
588 calories,
3g total fat,
0g saturated fat,
0g trans fat,
0mg cholesterol,
128g carbohydrate,
24mg sodium,
6g fiber,
11g protein
Self-Rising flour Blend
Use this blend for muffins, scones, cakes , cupcakes or any recipe that uses baking powder for leavening.
1 1/4 cups white sorghum flour
1 1/4 cups white rice flour
1/2 cup tapioca starch / flour
2 teaspoons xanthan or guar gum
4 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
General Guidelines to Using Gum
Gum (xanthan or guar) is the key to successful gluten-free baking. It provides the binding needed to give the baked product proper elasticity, keeping it from crumbling.
Add 1/2 teaspoon xanthan or guar gum per cup of flour blend to make cakes , cookies , bars, muffins and other quick breads
Add 1 teaspoon per cup of flour blend to make yeast bread , pizza dough or other baked items that call for yeast
Note: If you purchase a commercial flour blend, read the ingredient list carefully. Some blends contain salt and xanthan or guar gumIf so, there is no need to add more.