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Ingredients Jump to Instructions ↓

  1. This dish is so called because of its Middle Eastern blend of spices. I sometimes serve it with a pastry-fashioned tassle on top. The key to the meat is the slow, slow cooking .Buy one boned leg of lamb (or whatever meat will fall apart nicely) from your butcher and dice it into big chunks1/5 tablespoons cumin seeds

  2. 1 tablespoon coriander seeds

  3. 1 cinnamon stick, broken up

  4. 4 whole cardamom pods

  5. 3 teaspoons fennel seeds

  6. 2 cloves

  7. 8 peppercorns, any colours

  8. 6 garlic cloves, peeled

  9. 3 cm knob fresh ginger, peeled

  10. 2 red-hot chillies, deseeded

  11. 1 bunch coriander, leaves not roots

  12. 1 tablespoon (or so) preserved lemon (substitute juice of 1 lemon if you dont have preserved lemons)

  13. 3 medium brown onions, peeled and roughly chopped

  14. 3 x 400 g tins Italian tomatoes, diced

  15. Sea salt, generous pinch

  16. Packet puff pastry or home-made shortcrust pastry

  17. Good olive oil

Instructions Jump to Ingredients ↑

  1. Preparing the spices Preheat oven to 160C.

  2. In a dry pan on a low heat and with no oil, gently dry-fry the cumin, coriander seeds, cinnamon, cardamom pods, fennel seeds, cloves and peppercorns, just for about 5 minutes to release the flavours. Dont overcook them or they will become bitter.

  3. Whizz the spices in a coffee grinder or use a pestle and mortar to make a fine paste.

  4. In a food processor, pulse the garlic, ginger, chillies, coriander (reserving some to sprinkle on top when serving), preserved lemon and lastly the onions as you do not want them too fine. Heat 6 generous tablespoons of olive oil in a heavy cast-iron casserole dish with a good fitting lid. Fry the pulsed mixture for 5 minutes or so until translucent but not browning.

  5. Add the blended spices and more oil if too dry, and fry for a few more minutes. Add the tinned tomatoes. Continue to simmer gently. Add sea salt to taste. Preparing the meat Fry the meat in batches in more olive oil in a separate pan to just brown and seal the meat. Now add the browned meat to the casserole dish and place in the oven and cook gently for 2½ hours, stirring occasionally.

  6. If there is too much liquid in the dish during the cooking, remove the lid, or conversely add water if it is becoming too dry. When the meat is tender and falling apart, remove it from the oven.

  7. Turn the temperature up to 200C. Place the meat in a pie dish. You can add a sheet of puff pastry with a pie bird in the centre to release the steam, or if you do not have one, slash the pastry to allow the steam to escape. You can fashion a tassle with puff pastry slices. Glaze with milk and cook in the hot oven for a further 20 minutes until the pastry is puffed and golden.

  8. Watch the pastry as it can burn very quickly. Alternatively, you can fashion a fez-style top to your pie from homemade shortcrust pastry. I make mine in the food processor and chill it in the fridge until Im ready to roll always use unsalted butter. This pie is a bit of fun. I serve it with peas and a green salad.

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